At present, there are real concerns that the usual
way of approving treatments for general use takes far too long, and doesn’t
take into account that some patients may be more responsive than others to some
types of treatment. There is a process where patients may apply for funding if
their doctor thinks they should have the treatment, but far too often these
decisions come down to the area a patient lives, and the criteria of
‘exceptionality’ – which basically means patients have to prove they are more worthy
than others.
Plaid plans to establish
a national panel to approve/reject requests for treatment not ordinarily
available for patients provided by our NHS. Its decisions would apply
nationally so that the postcode lottery can be brought to an end. Plaid would
also get rid of the criteria that patients demonstrate ‘exceptionality’ in
order to be successful, which will lead to more patients benefiting from this. This would obviously lead to an increase in spending on drugs and other
treatments. To cover these costs Plaid would fund this by establishing a ring
fenced budget funded by the Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme rebate
payments that Wales receives every year. In 2015/16 this fund would be £56
million.
National panels would be established for each
speciality where these issues tend to arise e.g. a national panel for
cancer. When a doctor found they could not access treatment for a patient
in the usual manner, they could apply to the National Panel by making an
individual patient funding request, getting two other doctors to support the
application. The doctor would have to demonstrate that the treatment proposed
would be effective in treating the patient or significantly prolonging their
life. Doctors would also have to keep a record of the patient’s progress to
ensure we weren’t wasting money on treatments that didn’t work.
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